The Resonance of the Algerian Revolution in the English Press Through Historical Writings and El-Mujahid Newspaper

Abstract

Upon the outbreak of the Algerian revolution, its leaders recognized the strategic role of revolutionary media and propaganda in the liberation war. They were convinced that success depended first on armed struggle and then on media efforts to enlighten national public opinion, rally support for the revolution, and inform the public of the revolution's military and diplomatic developments and victories. On the internal level, the media aimed to foster national unity and awareness of the revolution's progress. Externally, it sought to convey the truth of the revolution to Arab and international audiences to gain material and moral support. The revolutionary leadership initiated the publication of the first newspaper that expressed its stance, defended its principles, and was named Algerian Resistance. This effort was later reinforced by another newspaper called El-Mujahid, into which the first newspaper was eventually merged. El-Mujahid newspaper became the official voice of the revolution, carrying its momentum forward and defending its cause. To emphasize the importance of the Algerian revolution and its position in global circles, El-Mujahid closely followed both Arab and Western newspapers. It highlighted the positions of British newspapers on the Algerian revolution, quoting them, refuting French claims, and supporting the Algerian cause. Additionally, numerous historical writings have focused on the Algerian revolution, drawing on written and oral sources, including the press, to gather accurate information and present the facts in scholarly journals and historical books.