Implementation of the Water Framework Directive in Italy: state of the art and selected research issues Viaggi, D. Raggi, M. Sardonini, L. Ronchi, D. Environmental and resource costs WFD Italy Choice experiments Water-related measures Agriculture The Water Framework Directive (WFD) was implemented rather late in Italy. The actual implementation took place in 2006 with decree 152/2006 but the Directive was not completely effective until the beginning of 2009, when law 13/2009 provided for the implementation of river basin plans by basin authorities. The objective of this paper is to describe the implementation of the WFD in Italy and to discuss selected policy and research issues. The paper begins with an introduction highlighting the specificities of Italy in terms of water management. With regard to implementation, the general administrative setting, as well as the interpretation of WFD categories related to economic evaluations will be illustrated. Two major issues of particularly high relevance in the present debate are then discussed: a) the evaluation of environmental and resource costs; and b) water regulation in agriculture. 2012-07-25T07:29:00Z 2012-07-25T07:29:00Z 2010 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Viaggi, D. ; Raggi, M. ; Sardonini, L. ; Ronchi, D. Implementation of the water framework directive in Italy: state of the art and selected research issues. En: Ambientalia. 2010-2011. [http://hdl.handle.net/10481/21653] 1699-3063 http://hdl.handle.net/10481/21653 eng Special Issue Water Framework Directive;1 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License