Awareness On the Use of Fluoridated Toothpaste for Children Among General Population

Abstract

Introduction: Fluoridated toothpaste contains fluoride (F), which can control caries by reducing demineralization of enamel, promoting the re-mineralization of enamel and inhibiting the metabolism of bacteria. Although fluoridated toothpaste has certain anti-caries effects, excessive intake may cause some adverse effects such as skeletal fluorosis and dental fluorosis. In addition, studies have found that the accidental swallowing of fluoridated toothpaste in children may be 2–3 times the safe limit, suggesting that use of fluoridated toothpaste may be a risk factor for dental fluorosis. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and awareness on the usage of fluoridated toothpaste among the general population, especially parents of minor children. Materials and method: A questionnaire based survey was conducted through an online survey from February to April 2021 the parents of children below 18. Data was analysed with the SPSS software version 22. Descriptive statistics as percent were calculated to summarise qualitative data. Chi square test was used to analyze. Result: Most of the respondents (41%) were the parents of children at the age of 0-5 years. About 77% of the respondents are aware of the mineral fluoride. An early 78% of the respondents were aware that our teeth need fluoride to prevent dental caries and the remaining 22% were not aware. Conclusion: The present survey within the limitations concludes that there is adequate knowledge and awareness regarding the benefits of fluoridated toothpaste usage among the overall survey population.