Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Metadatos
Afficher la notice complèteAuteur
Manzano Moreno, Francisco Javier; Costela Ruiz, Víctor Javier; García Recio, Enrique; Olmedo Gaya, María Victoria; Ruiz Rodríguez, Concepción; Reyes Botella, CandelariaEditorial
MDPI
Materia
Salivary biomarker MicroRNA Cytokines Oral pathology Diagnosis Oral cancer
Date
2021-11-11Referencia bibliográfica
Manzano-Moreno, F.J.; Costela-Ruiz, V.J.; García-Recio, E.; Olmedo-Gaya, M.V.; Ruiz, C.; Reyes-Botella, C. Role of Salivary MicroRNA and Cytokines in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2021, 22, 12215. [https:// doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212215]
Patrocinador
BIO277 (Junta de Andalucia), Department of Nursing (University of Granada); Department of Stomatology (University of Granada) BIO277Résumé
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most prevalent oral malignant tumor worldwide. An early diagnosis can have a major positive impact on its prognosis. Human saliva contains cytokines, DNA and RNA molecules, circulating cells, and derivatives of tissues and extracellular vesicles, among other factors that can serve as biomarkers. Hence, the analysis of saliva may provide useful information for the early diagnosis of OSCC for its prognosis. The objective of this review was to determine the potential usefulness of salivary biomarkers (cytokines and microRNA) to diagnose OSCC and improve its prognosis. A combination of salivary miRNA and proteomic data could allow a definitive and early diagnosis to be obtained. However, there remains a need to optimize and standardize the protocols used to quantify miRNAs.