TY - GEN AU - Quilang, Liezl Joy PY - 2023 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/10481/84083 AB - The Department of Education recently underwent curricular revamp from kindergarten to senior high school which paved the way to the inclusion of statistics and probability. In effect, the K to 12 curriculum posted a challenge on the ability of the... LA - eng KW - Mathematical competencies KW - Pedagogical content knowledge TI - Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers Leading to Continual Improvement ER -