TY - GEN AU - Miguéns Vila, Ramón AU - Uroz Torres, David PY - 2022 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10481/74134 AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of smear layer removal after the use of different irrigation methods (passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), continuous ultrasonic irrigation (CUI), apical negative pressure irrigation and... LA - eng PB - MDPI KW - EndoVac KW - Irrigant activation KW - Irrisafe KW - Passive ultrasonic irrigation KW - ProUltra PiezoFlow KW - Scanning electron microscopy KW - Smear layer TI - Effectiveness of Different Irrigant Activation Systems on Smear Layer Removal: A Scanning Electron Microscopic Study DO - 10.3390/jcm11041003 ER -