TY - JOUR AU - Martínez-Panero, Miguel AU - Arredondo, Verónica AU - Peña, Teresa AU - Ramírez González, Victoriano PY - 2019 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10481/62183 AB - In this paper electoral disproportionality is split into two types: (1) Forced or unavoidable, due to the very nature of the apportionment problem; and (2) non-forced. While disproportionality indexes proposed in the literature do not distinguish... LA - eng PB - MDPI KW - Electoral systems KW - Proportionality KW - Electoral quota KW - Disproportionality indexes KW - Measurement KW - Spain KW - Sweden KW - Germany TI - A New Quota Approach to Electoral Disproportionality DO - 10.3390/economies7010017 ER -