TY - GEN AU - Jiménez-Medina, Eva AU - García Lora, Ángel Miguel AU - Paco Mateu, Laura AU - Algarra López, Ignacio AU - Collado, Antonia AU - Garrido Torres-Puchol, Federico PY - 2006 SN - 1471-2407 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10481/29164 AB - Background Phytopharmacological studies of different Calendula extracts have shown anti-inflamatory, anti-viral and anti-genotoxic properties of therapeutic interest. In this study, we evaluated the in vitro cytotoxic anti-tumor and immunomodulatory... AB - Methods An aqueous extract of Calendula Officinalis was obtained by a novel extraction method in order to measure its anti-tumor and immunomodulatory activities in vitro. Tumor cell lines derived from leukemias, melanomas, fibrosarcomas and cancers... AB - Results The LACE extract showed a potent in vitro inhibition of tumor cell proliferation when tested on a wide variety of human and murine tumor cell lines. The inhibition ranged from 70 to 100%. Mechanisms of inhibition were identified as cell cycle... AB - Conclusion These results indicate that LACE aqueous extract has two complementary activities in vitro with potential anti-tumor therapeutic effect: cytotoxic tumor cell activity and lymphocyte activation. The LACE extract presented in vivo... LA - eng PB - Biomed Central KW - Plant extracts KW - Antineoplastic KW - Apoptosis KW - Calendula KW - Lymphocyte activation KW - Neoplasm transplantation TI - A new extract of the plant calendula officinalis produces a dual in vitro effect: cytotoxic anti-tumor activity and lymphocyte activation ER -