TY  - GEN 
AU  - Alcaide Muñoz, Laura
AU  - Rodríguez Bolívar, Manuel Pedro
AU  - Villamayor Arellano, Cinthia Lorena
PY  - 2025
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/10481/104852
AB  - Purpose – Our study focuses on analysing the e-Participation channels offered by the Spanish local
governments (SLGs) to determine the various e-Participation models adopted and to assess whether these
models are influenced by the characteristics of...
LA  - eng
PB  - Emerald
KW  - Open government
KW  - Participation models
KW  - Arnstein’s ladder
KW  - Factors drivers
KW  - Collaboration
TI  - Understanding different levels of e-participation in Spanish municipalities based on city and citizen profiles
DO  - 10.1108/OIR-04-2025-0241
ER  -