Prediction of Percentage of Completed Repetitions to Failure Using Velocity Loss: Does the Relationship Remain Stable throughout a Training Session? Pérez Castilla, Alejandro Şentürk, Deniz Akyildiz, Zeki Jukic, Ivan García Ramos, Amador Fatigue Level of exertion Neuromuscular fatigue This study explored the goodness-of-fit and the effect of fatigue on the precision of both generalized and individualized relationships between the velocity loss (%VL) magnitude and the percentage of completed repetitions with respect to the maximal that can be performed to failure (%Rep) in the Smith machine parallel back-squat exercise. Twenty-nine resistance-trained males completed four sets to failure, with a rest period of 2 min, against 75% of the one-repetition maximum. Generalized and individualized %Rep-%VL equations determined in the first set were used to estimate %Rep when a 20%VL was achieved during the three successive sets. Individualized %Rep- %VL relationships (R2 = 0.84–0.99) showed a greater goodness-of-fit than the generalized %Rep-%VL relationship (R2 = 0.82). However, the accuracy in the %Rep estimation was always low (absolute errors > 10%) and comparable for both regression models (p = 0.795). %Rep was progressively overestimated when increasing the number of sets using the MVfastest of the first set (from 15% to 45%), but no meaningful overestimations were observed using the MVfastest of each set (~2%). In conclusion, neither the generalized nor the individual %Rep-%VL equations provide accurate estimations of %Rep during the parallel back-squat exercise executed under fatigue. 2024-07-30T08:13:16Z 2024-07-30T08:13:16Z 2024-05-25 journal article Pérez-Castilla, A.; ¸Sentürk, D.; Akyildiz, Z.; Jukic, I.; García-Ramos, A. Prediction of Percentage of Completed Repetitions to Failure Using Velocity Loss: Does the Relationship Remain Stable throughout a Training Session? Appl. Sci. 2024, 14, 4531. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114531 https://hdl.handle.net/10481/93608 10.3390/app14114531 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ open access Atribución 4.0 Internacional MDPI