Clustering Study of Vehicle Behaviors Using License Plate Recognition Bolaños Martinez, Daniel Bermúdez Edo, María del Campo Garrido Bullejos, José Luis IoE AI sensors clustering smart environments Ubiquitous computing and artificial intelligence contribute to deploying intelligent environments. Sensor networks in cities generate large amounts of data that can be analyzed to provide relevant information in different fields, such as traffic control. We propose an analysis of vehicular behavior based on license plate recognition (LPR) in a rural region of three small villages. The contribution is twofold. First, we extend an existing taxonomy of the most widely used clustering algorithms in machine learning with additional classes. Second, we compare the performance of algorithms from each class of the taxonomy, extracting behavioral patterns. Partitional and hierarchical algorithms obtain the best results, while density-based algorithms have poor results. The results show four differentiated patterns in vehicular behavior, distinguishing different patterns in both residents and tourists. Our work can help policymakers develop strategies to improve services in rural villages, and developers choose the correct algorithm for a similar study. 2024-01-24T14:39:52Z 2024-01-24T14:39:52Z 2022-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart Bolaños-Martinez, D., Bermudez-Edo, M., Garrido, J.L. (2023). Clustering Study of Vehicle Behaviors Using License Plate Recognition. In: Bravo, J., Ochoa, S., Favela, J. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing & Ambient Intelligence (UCAmI 2022). UCAmI 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 594. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21333-5_77 https://hdl.handle.net/10481/87226 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21333-5_77 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional Springer International Publishing