<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/" xmlns:ow="http://www.ontoweb.org/ontology/1#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ds="http://dspace.org/ds/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/rdf.xsd">
   <ow:Publication rdf:about="oai:digibug.ugr.es:10481/72558">
      <dc:title>Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Activity in Chronic Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis</dc:title>
      <dc:creator>Pérez Gisbert, Laura</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Torres Sánchez, Irene</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Ortiz Rubio, Araceli</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Calvache Mateo, Andrés</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>López López, Laura</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Cabrera Martos, Irene</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Valenza, Marie Carmen</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Physical activity</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>COVID-19 pandemic</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Chronic diseases</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Exercise</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education by a FPU ("Formacion Profesorado Universitario") grant for the authors Andres Calvache-Mateo and Laura Lopez-Lopez (grant number, FPU:19/02609, FPU:17/00408).</dc:description>
      <dc:description>The management of chronic diseases (CD) includes physical activity (PA). It is necessary to&#xd;
determine the effects of COVID-19 restrictions in CD. The aim was to review the research related to&#xd;
PA levels before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in people with CD. This review was designed&#xd;
according to PRISMA guidelines and registered in PROSPERO: CRD42020218825. The search was&#xd;
performed in CINAHL, Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science up to January 2021. The PICOS&#xd;
recommendations were applied. The search was conducted by two reviewers, who completed the&#xd;
data extraction of included articles. Methodological quality was assessed using the STROBE checklist,&#xd;
and a meta-analysis was conducted. The literature search strategy identified 227 articles. Five studies&#xd;
remained and were included. Only three studies were included in the meta-analysis. Two articles&#xd;
used accelerometers to objectively compare PA levels before and during the pandemic. Three studies&#xd;
made this comparison using an online survey. All articles showed a decrease in PA levels during&#xd;
the COVID-19 pandemic. The meta-analysis showed a significant reduction in PA levels during&#xd;
pandemic. PA levels during the COVID-19 pandemic have been reduced with respect to previous&#xd;
levels of PA in patients with CD.</dc:description>
      <dc:date>2022-01-31T11:35:10Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2022-01-31T11:35:10Z</dc:date>
      <dc:date>2021-11-23</dc:date>
      <dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>Pérez-Gisbert, L... [et al.]. Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Activity in Chronic Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 12278. [https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312278]</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10481/72558</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>10.3390/ijerph182312278</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
      <dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
      <dc:rights>Atribución 3.0 España</dc:rights>
      <dc:publisher>MDPI</dc:publisher>
   </ow:Publication>
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