Evaluation of new extraction approaches to obtain phenolic compound-rich extracts from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves Ciulu, Marco Quirantes-Piné, Rosa Spano, Nadia Sanna, Gavino Borras Linares, María Isabel Segura Carretero, Antonio Stevia rebaudiana Phenolic compounds Microwave-assisted extraction Pressurized liquid extraction HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS The authors are acknowledging the financial contribution given to the project by the <GS1>Regional Government of Sardinia<GS1>, Italy (Regione Autonoma della Sardegna). Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) using food-grade solvents were applied to Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves in order to obtain phenolic compound-rich extracts. The influence of various extraction parameters (i.e. solvent composition, temperature, time) on the total phenolic content was evaluated, reaching the highest phenol content (79±9 mg gallic acid equivalents/g dried leaves) with PLE using 50% aqueous ethanol at 200°C. In addition, high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray ionization quadrupole-time of flight mass spectrometry was used to characterize the bioactive compounds in the richest extracts. A variety of phenolic compounds was identified, mainly phenolic acids and flavonoids, along with the diterpene glycosides responsible for the sweet taste. This study indicates that PLE represent a powerful tool to obtain Stevia extracts suitable for human consumption which can be used as source of antioxidant compounds and non caloric sweeteners. 2026-02-06T13:09:37Z 2026-02-06T13:09:37Z 2017 journal article Published version: Ciulu, Marco et al. Evaluation of new extraction approaches to obtain phenolic compound-rich extracts from Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni leaves. Industrial Crops and Products Volume 108, 2017, Pages 106-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.06.024 https://hdl.handle.net/10481/110726 10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.06.024 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ open access Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional Elsevier