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Psychometric properties and diagnostic capacity of the scale of resilience to suicide attempts-18

[PDF] Psychology Health.pdf (1.161Mb)
Identificadores
URI: https://hdl.handle.net/10481/98072
DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2021.1989429
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Autor
Sánchez Teruel, David; Robles-Bello, María Auxiliadora; García León, Ana; Muela Martínez, José A.
Editorial
Taylor & Francis Group
Fecha
2021-10-15
Referencia bibliográfica
Sánchez-Teruel, D., Robles-Bello, M. A., García-León, A., & Muela-Martínez, J. A. (2023). Psychometric properties and diagnostic capacity of the scale of resilience to suicide attempts-18. Psychology & health, 38(7), 795–809. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2021.1989429
Resumen
Objective: Early detection of suicide attempts remains a handicap for suicide prevention. Most studies have focused on risk factors, but few have assessed protective factors that promote resilient outcomes, especially in subpopulations vulnerable to suicide re-attempts. This study aims to create and adapt a new Scale of Resilience to Suicide Attempts (SRSA), and to analyse its predictive validity and diagnostic capacity for the detection of suicide re-attempts at six months in people who have made a previous attempt.Design and main outcome measures: The psychometric properties and diagnostic capacity of the resulting SRSA-18 scale were assessed in 229 persons (where 133-58.1% were women, aged 18- to 76-year old) who had made a previous suicide attempt. Results: Factor analyses (AFE and AFC) yielded a three-dimensional structure with excellent goodness-of-fit indices RMSEA, high levels of reliability and adequate convergent validity with the Suicide Resilience Inventory-25 (SRI-25) scale. Additionally, the SRSA-18 has significant diagnostic power on suicide re-attempts across months of follow-up. Conclusion: Reliable and valid protective factor-based instruments for the detection of future suicide re-attempts may help in the prevention of suicide-associated mortality in specific clinical subpopulations.
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