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Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Health-Related Quality of Life during Pregnancy: Is the Mediterranean Diet Beneficial in Non-Mediterranean Countries?
dc.contributor.author | De la Flor Alemany, Marta | |
dc.contributor.author | Sandborg, Johanna | |
dc.contributor.author | Hidalgo Migueles, Jairo | |
dc.contributor.author | Söderström, Emmie | |
dc.contributor.author | Henström, Maria | |
dc.contributor.author | Marín Jiménez, Nuria | |
dc.contributor.author | Baena García, Laura | |
dc.contributor.author | Aparicio García-Molina, Virginia | |
dc.contributor.author | Löf, Marie | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-16T08:42:32Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-16T08:42:32Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-03-01 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Flor-Alemany, M.; Sandborg, J.; Migueles, J.H.; Söderström, E.; Henström, M.; Marín-Jiménez, N.; Baena-García, L.; Aparicio, V.A.; Löf, M. Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Health-Related Quality of Life during Pregnancy: Is the Mediterranean Diet Beneficial in Non-Mediterranean Countries? Nutrients 2024, 16, 718. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16050718 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10481/91856 | |
dc.description.abstract | This study aimed to examine the association of Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence and MD components with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in pregnant women from Spain and Sweden. A total of 138 pregnant women from Spain (age: 32.9 ± 4.6 years old) and 302 pregnant women from Sweden (age: 31.3 ± 4.1 years old) were included. MD adherence was assessed with the Mediterranean food pattern (i.e., a MD index) at the 14–16th gestational weeks. HRQoL was assessed with the Spanish and Swedish versions of the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36 and RAND-36, respectively) at the 14–16th and 34–37th gestational weeks. A greater MD adherence was associated with better physical functioning, bodily pain, vitality, emotional role, and mental health in cross-sectional associations (2nd trimester) in the Spanish sample (all p < 0.05). Furthermore, a greater MD adherence was associated with lower bodily pain in both Spanish and Swedish samples (both p < 0.05) in the 3rd trimester. The associations of MD adherence with pain seem to be explained by a greater intake of fiber, fish, fruits, nuts, and legumes (all p < 0.05). A greater MD adherence, driven by a higher intake of fiber, fish, fruits, nuts, and legumes, was associated with lower pain throughout pregnancy in both Mediterranean and non-Mediterranean populations. | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | Regional Ministry of Health of the Junta de Andalucía (PI-0395-2016) | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | University of Granada, Excellence actions: Units of Excellence, Unit of Excellence on Exercise and Health (UCEES) | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de Conocimiento, Investigación y Universidades, and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), REF. SOMM17/6107/UGR | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports (Grant number FPU17/03715) | es_ES |
dc.description.sponsorship | Swedish Research Council (2016-01147) | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | MDPI | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | * |
dc.subject | Diet | es_ES |
dc.subject | Mediterranean | es_ES |
dc.subject | Mental health | es_ES |
dc.title | Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Health-Related Quality of Life during Pregnancy: Is the Mediterranean Diet Beneficial in Non-Mediterranean Countries? | es_ES |
dc.type | journal article | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/nu16050718 | |
dc.type.hasVersion | VoR | es_ES |