Structural and catalytic properties of lanthanide (La, Eu, Gd) doped ceria
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Show full item recordEditorial
Elsevier
Materia
Lanthanide Doped ceria Oxygen vacancies Eu-doped ceria CO oxidation Raman spectroscopy
Date
2011Referencia bibliográfica
W.Y. Hernández, O.H. Laguna, M.A. Centeno, J.A. Odriozola, Structural and catalytic properties of lanthanide (La, Eu, Gd) doped ceria, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 184 (2011) 3014-3020
Sponsorship
Junta de Andalucía con su apoyo a la unidad TEP106; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación mediante la subvención del proyecto: ENE2009-14522-C05-01 cofinanciado con fondos FEDER de la Unión Europea; Programa Alban a través de la beca predoctoral de W.Y. Hernández: (E06D101739CO)Abstract
In this work, Ce0.9M0.1O2−δ mixed oxides (M=La, Eu and Gd) were synthesized by coprecipitation. Independent of the dopant cation, the obtained solids maintain the F-type crystalline structure, characteristic of CeO2 (fluorite structure) without phase segregation. The ceria lattice expands depending on the ionic radii of the dopant cation, as indicated by X-ray diffraction studies. This effect also agrees with the observed shift of the F2g Raman vibrational mode. The presence of the dopant cations in the ceria lattice increases the concentration of structural oxygen vacancies and the reducibility of the redox pair Ce4+/Ce3+. All synthesized materials show higher catalytic activity for the CO oxidation reaction than that of bare CeO2, being Eu-doped solid the one with the best catalytic performances despite of its lower surface area.