Relation between Burnout and Sleep Problems in Nurses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Metadatos
Afficher la notice complèteAuteur
Membrive Jiménez, María José; Gómez Urquiza, Jose Luis; Suleiman Martos, Nora; Velando Soriano, Almudena; Fuente Solana, Emilia I. De La; Cañadas De La Fuente, Guillermo ArturoEditorial
MDPI
Materia
Burnout syndrome Meta-analysis Nursing Prevalence Systematic review Sleep disorders
Date
2022-05-21Referencia bibliográfica
Membrive-Jiménez, M.J... [et al.]. Relation between Burnout and Sleep Problems in Nurses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. Healthcare 2022, 10, 954. [https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10050954]
Patrocinador
Junta de Andalucia P11 HUM-7771Résumé
Burnout can affect nurses’ sleep quality. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship
between burnout syndrome and sleep problems in nurses. A systematic review with
meta-analysis was performed. PubMed, CINAHL and Scopus databases were used. Some of the
inclusion criteria were quantitative studies, in which the levels of burnout and sleep disorders were
investigated in a sample of nurses using validated scales. A total of 12 studies were included. Sociodemographic
variables did not influence the relation between burnout and sleep problems, except
for being female. The environment and workplace violence, together with psychological traits and
shifts, affect the probability of developing burnout and insomnia. The meta-analysis sample was
n = 1127 nurses. The effect size of the correlation between burnout and sleep disorders was r = 0.39
(95% CI 0.29–0.48) with p < 0.001, indicating that the higher the level of burnout in nurses, the greater
the presence of sleep disorders. The positive correlation between burnout and sleep disorders is a
problem that must be addressed to improve the health of nurses. Developing turnicity strategies,
using warmer lights in hospital units during night shifts and eliminating the fixed night shift could
improve nurses’ working conditions.