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dc.contributor.authorBennour, Ines
dc.contributor.authorChoquesillo Lazarte, Duane
dc.contributor.authorMartínez Medina, Margarita
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-09T10:57:59Z
dc.date.available2022-05-09T10:57:59Z
dc.date.issued2022-04-06
dc.identifier.citationDalton Trans., 2022, Advance Article. DOI: [10.1039/d2dt01015a]es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10481/74753
dc.descriptionThis work was supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (PID2019-106832RB-100, and SAF2017-82261-P grant cofounded by the European Regional Development Fund) and the Generalitat de Catalunya (2017SGR1720). J. A. M. Xavier acknowledges DOC-FAM program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement N degrees 754397. A. B. Buades, M. Nuez and J. A. M. Xavier are enrolled in the PhD program of the UAB.es_ES
dc.description.abstractThe Na[3,3’-Fe(8-I-1,2-C2B9H10)2] and Na[2,2’-M(1,7-C2B9H11)] (M = Co3+, Fe3+) small molecules are synthesized and the X-ray structures of [(H3O)(H2O)5][2,2’-Co(1,7-C2B9H11)2] and [Cs(MeCN)][8,8’-I2-Fe(1,2 C2B9H10)2], both displaying a transoid conformation of the [M(C2B9)2]− framework, are reported. Importantly, the supramolecular structure of [(H3O)(H2O)5][2,2’-Co(1,7-C2B9H11)2] presents 2D layers leading to a lamellar arrangement of the anions while the cation layers form polymeric water rings made of six- and fourmembered rings of water molecules connected via OH⋯H hydrogen bonds; B–H⋯O contacts connect the cationic and anionic layers. Herein, we highlight the influence of the ligand isomers (ortho-/meta-), the metal effect (Co3+/Fe3+) on the same isomer, as well as the influence of the presence of the iodine atoms on the physical–chemical and biological properties of these molecules as antimicrobial agents to tackle antibioticresistant bacteria, which were tested with four Gram-positive bacteria, five Gram-negative bacteria, and three Candida albicans strains that have been responsible for human infections. We have demonstrated an antimicrobial effect against Candida species (MIC of 2 and 3 nM for Na[3,3’-Co(8-I-1,2-C2B9H10)2] and Na[2,2’-Co (1,7-C2B9H11)2], respectively), and against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including multiresistant MRSA strains (MIC of 6 nM for Na[3,3’-Co(8-I-1,2-C2B9H10)2]). The selectivity index for antimicrobial activity of Na[3,3’-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2] and Na[3,3’-Co(8-I-1,2-C2B9H10)2] compounds is very high (165 and 1180, respectively), which reveals that these small anionic metallacarborane molecules may be useful to tackle antibioticresistant bacteria. Moreover, we have demonstrated that the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria constitutes an impermeable barrier for the majority of these compounds. Nonetheless, the addition of two iodine groups in the structure of the parent Na[3,3’-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2] had an improved effect (3–7 times) against Gram-negative bacteria. Possibly the changes in their physical–chemical properties make the meta-isomers and the ortho-di-iodinated small molecules more permeable for crossing this barrier. It should be emphasized that the most active metallabis(dicarbollide) small molecules are both transoid conformers in contrast to the ortho- [3,3’-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2]− that is cisoid. The fact that these small molecules cross the mammalian membrane and have antimicrobial properties but low toxicity for mammalian cells (high selectivity index, SI) represents a promising tool to treat infectious intracellular bacteria. Since there is an urgent need for antibiotic discovery and development, this study represents a relevant advance in the field.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipSpanish Government PID2019-106832RB-100 SAF2017-82261-Pes_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipGeneralitat de Catalunyaes_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipGeneral Electric 2017SGR1720es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipDOC-FAM program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant 754397es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistryes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/*
dc.titleWater soluble organometallic small molecules as promising antibacterial agents: synthesis, physical–chemical properties and biological evaluation to tackle bacterial infectionses_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/754397es_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/d2dt01015a
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiones_ES


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