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dc.contributor.authorLópez Belmonte, Óscar 
dc.contributor.authorGay Párraga, Ana 
dc.contributor.authorRuiz-Navarro, Jesús Juan 
dc.contributor.authorCuenca-Fernández, Francisco 
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Ponce, Ángela
dc.contributor.authorArellano Colomina, Raúl 
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-26T12:28:39Z
dc.date.available2022-01-26T12:28:39Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-21
dc.identifier.citationÓscar López-Belmonte, Ana Gay, Jesús J. Ruiz-Navarro, Francisco Cuenca-Fernández, Ángela González-Ponce & Raúl Arellano (2021): Pacing profiles, variability and progression in 400, 800 and 1500-m freestyle swimming events at the 2021 European Championship, International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sportes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10481/72500
dc.description.abstractPerformance intra-variability has not been studied in long-distance swimming. The aims were to describe the pacing profile in 400-, 800- and 1500-m freestyle events and to analyse the variability (coefficient of variation[CV]) and performance progression (%Δ) within and between rounds. A total of 256 swims of 130 eliteswimmers (70 males and 60 females) were analysed at the 2021 European Championship (indoor long-course). Linear mixed-effect models were applied for each swimmer and race time performances to obtain the CV and %Δ between each lap and rounds (i.e. heats and final). T-test was conducted to compare the CV between medallist and non-medallist. First and last laps were the fastest (p < 0.001) in all events compared to the intermediate laps which showed an evenly-pace. Parabolic pacing profile was adopted in all events. Male swimmers obtained a CV-average of 0.52 ± 0.49% between rounds (−0.64 ± 0.8%Δ) and females, a CVaverage of 0.70 ± 0.45 (−0.71 ± 0.92%Δ). Medallist swimmers obtained higher CV between rounds (1.00–1.08%) compared to non-medallist finalist (0.22–0.47%). Parabolic pacing profiles were adopted in 400-, 800-, and 1500-m races. The best swimmers adopt conservative strategies in heats to improve their performance in final, obtaining higher CV and %Δ between rounds.es_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by grants awarded by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (Spanish Agency of Research) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF); PGC2018–102116–B–I00 ‘SWIM II: Specific Water Innovative Measurements: Applied to the performance improvement’ and the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport: FPU19/02477, FPU 16/02629, and FPU17/02761 grants.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherTaylor & Francises_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-SinDerivadas 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectCompetition analysises_ES
dc.subjectElite swimmerses_ES
dc.titlePacing profiles, variability and progression in 400, 800 and 1500-m freestyle swimming events at the 2021 European Championshipes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/24748668.2021.2010318
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersiones_ES


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