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Changes in Cognitive Function and in the Levels of Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) in Older Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subjected to a Cardiorespiratory Exercise Programme
dc.contributor.author | Molina Sotomayor, Edgardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Onetti Onetti, Wanesa | |
dc.contributor.author | Castillo Rodríguez, Alfonso | |
dc.contributor.author | González Jurado | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-08T08:11:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-09-08T08:11:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-06-19 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Molina-Sotomayor, E., Onetti-Onetti, W., Castillo-Rodríguez, A., & González-Jurado, J. A. (2020). Changes in Cognitive Function and in the Levels of Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) in Older Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subjected to a Cardiorespiratory Exercise Programme. Sustainability, 12(12). [doi:10.3390/su12125038] | es_ES |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10481/63320 | |
dc.description | The authors wish to thank the participants in the study. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Ageing and diabetes are recognised as important risk factors for the development of cognitive deterioration. The aim was to analyse the effects of a walking-based training programme on cognitive deterioration and glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) in older women with type 2 diabetes. This was a six-month experimental and longitudinal study with an experimental group (EG) (n = 57) and a control group (CG) (n = 52). All participants were diabetic with hypoglycaemic treatment. EG carried out a walking-based training program. After the training, we evaluated the diabetic state (HbA1c), cognitive functioning with the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max) and body mass index (BMI). Results: EG obtained better results than CG in all the analysed variables. EG showed a significant improvement in the levels of HbA1c (−4.5%; p < 0.001), VO2max (+5.9%; p < 0.001) and BMI (−5.4%; p < 0.001); it also obtained increases in the scores of cognitive functioning, which were statistically significant in all dimensions, except for calculation (p = 0.384) and language (p = 0.168). Conclusion: The aerobic treatment produced significant improvements in the diabetic state and cognitive functioning in older women with type 2 diabetes. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | MDPI | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución 3.0 España | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ | * |
dc.subject | Physical activity | es_ES |
dc.subject | Walking | es_ES |
dc.subject | Training | es_ES |
dc.subject | Health | es_ES |
dc.subject | Cognitive impairment | es_ES |
dc.subject | Aging | es_ES |
dc.title | Changes in Cognitive Function and in the Levels of Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) in Older Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Subjected to a Cardiorespiratory Exercise Programme | es_ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/su12125038 |