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dc.contributor.authorMustad, Vikkie A.
dc.contributor.authorHuynh, Dieu T. T.
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Pedrosa, José M.
dc.contributor.authorCampoy Folgoso, Cristina 
dc.contributor.authorRueda Valdivia, Ricardo 
dc.date.accessioned2020-05-05T11:47:34Z
dc.date.available2020-05-05T11:47:34Z
dc.date.issued2020-01-31
dc.identifier.citationMustad, V. A., Huynh, D. T., López-Pedrosa, J. M., Campoy, C., & Rueda, R. (2020). The Role of Dietary Carbohydrates in Gestational Diabetes. Nutrients, 12(2), 385.es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10481/61779
dc.description.abstractGestational diabetes (GDM) is hyperglycemia that is recognized for the first time during pregnancy. GDM is associated with a wide range of short- and long-term adverse health consequences for both mother and offspring. It is a complex disease with a multifactorial etiology, with disturbances in glucose, lipid, inflammation and gut microbiota. Consequently, its management is complex, requiring patients to self-manage their diet, lifestyle and self-care behaviors in combination with use of insulin. In addition to nutritional recommendations for all pregnant women, special attention to dietary carbohydrate (CHO) amount and type on glucose levels is especially important in GDM. Dietary CHO are diverse, ranging from simple sugars to longer-chain oligo- and poly- saccharides which have diverse effects on blood glucose, microbial fermentation and bowel function. Studies have established that dietary CHO amount and type can impact maternal glucose and nutritional recommendations advise women with GDM to limit total intake or choose complex and low glycemic CHO. However, robust maternal and infant benefits are not consistently shown. Novel approaches which help women with GDM adhere to dietary recommendations such as diabetes-specific meal replacements (which provide a defined and complete nutritional composition with slowly-digested CHO) and continuous glucose monitors (which provide unlimited monitoring of maternal glycemic fluctuations) have shown benefits on both maternal and neonatal outcomes. Continued research is needed to understand and develop tools to facilitate patient adherence to treatment goals, individualize interventions and improve outcomes.es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherMDPIes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)es_ES
dc.subjectDietary carbohydrateses_ES
dc.subjectDiabetes-specific formulaes_ES
dc.subjectDiabetes-specific formulaes_ES
dc.titleThe Role of Dietary Carbohydrates in Gestational Diabeteses_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu12020385


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Atribución 3.0 España
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