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dc.contributor.authorPartearroyo, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGil Hernández, Ángel 
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-24T11:02:23Z
dc.date.available2020-01-24T11:02:23Z
dc.date.issued2019-10-14
dc.identifier.citationPartearroyo, T., Samaniego-Vaesken, M., Ruiz, E., Aranceta-Bartrina, J., Gil, Á., González-Gross, M., ... & Varela-Moreiras, G. (2019). Sodium Intake from Foods Exceeds Recommended Limits in the Spanish Population: The ANIBES Study. Nutrients, 11(10), 2451.es_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10481/59123
dc.description.abstractExcessive sodium consumption is associated with adverse health e ects. An elevated dietary intake of salt (sodium chloride) has been related to high blood pressure or hypertension, a major but modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease, as well as to other ill health conditions. In the present work, our aim was to describe the contribution of foods to sodium consumption within the Spanish population in a representative sample from the “anthropometric data, macronutrients and micronutrients intake, practice of physical activity, socioeconomic data and lifestyles in Spain” (ANIBES) study (9–75 years), to identify high consumer groups, as well as the major food groups that contribute to sodium intake in the Spanish diet. Intakes were assessed by 3-day food records collected on a tablet device. Sodium intakes across the ANIBES study population exceeded recommendations, as total intakes reached 2025 805 mg of sodium per day, that is approximately 5.06 g/day of salt (excluding discretionary salt, added at the table or during cooking). Sodium intakes were higher in males than in females and within the youngest groups. Main dietary sources of sodium were meat and meat products (27%), cereals and grains (26%), milk and dairy products (14%) and ready-to-eat meals (13%). Given the established health benefits of dietary salt reduction, it would be advisable to continue and even improve the current national initiatives of awareness and educational campaigns and particularly food reformulation to decrease overall salt intakes across the Spanish populationes_ES
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by a grant from Coca-Cola Iberia through an agreement with the Spanish Nutrition Foundation (Fundación Española de la Nutrición (FEN)es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherMDPIes_ES
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/*
dc.subjectSodium es_ES
dc.subjectSalt es_ES
dc.subjectConsumptiones_ES
dc.subjectIntakeses_ES
dc.subjectFood groupses_ES
dc.subjectSpaines_ES
dc.titleSodium Intake from Foods Exceeds Recommended Limits in the Spanish Population: The ANIBES Studyes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu11102451


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Atribución 3.0 España
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