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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study
dc.contributor.author | Palma Candia, Oskarina Carmen | |
dc.contributor.author | Hueso Montoro, César | |
dc.contributor.author | Martí García, Celia | |
dc.contributor.author | Fernández-Alcántara, Manuel | |
dc.contributor.author | Campos Calderón, Concepción P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Montoya Juárez, Rafael | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-12-13T10:00:55Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-12-13T10:00:55Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2019-09-27 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Palma-Candia, O., Hueso Montoro, C., Martí-García, C., Fernández-Alcántara, M., Campos-Calderón, C. P., & Montoya Juárez, R. (2019). Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(19), 3640. | es_ES |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10481/58291 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Aging and longevity are important topics nowadays. Purpose: To describe how older adults perform the occupational adaptation process in the extreme region of Magallanes (Chile), and to identify the factors that might contribute to successful occupational adaptation and well-being. Method: Qualitative study, with a phenomenological interpretative approach. In-depth interviews were carried out with 16 older adults, with high or low levels of well-being, assessed with the Ryff Scale. An inductive content analysis according to Elo and Kyngäs was performed. Findings: Resilience, self-esteem and interdependence with significant others are key elements that promote well-being. Participants develop strategies to minimize the effects of environmental factors. The occupation’s function in terms of socialization, use of time, and social participation is revealed as a conditioning factor of occupational adaptation. Implications: Interventions with older people to achieve a successful occupational adaptation process must take into consideration the commitment to meaningful activities. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | eng | es_ES |
dc.publisher | MDPI | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución 3.0 España | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ | * |
dc.subject | Adaptations | es_ES |
dc.subject | Psychological | es_ES |
dc.subject | Aging | es_ES |
dc.subject | Life change events | es_ES |
dc.title | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study | es_ES |
dc.type | journal article | es_ES |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | es_ES |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/ijerph16193640 |