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dc.contributor.authorHu, Frank K.es_ES
dc.contributor.authorHe, Shuchanges_ES
dc.contributor.authorFan, Zhiweies_ES
dc.contributor.authorLupiáñez Castillo, Juan es_ES
dc.date.accessioned2018-03-01T12:47:21Z
dc.date.available2018-03-01T12:47:21Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-29
dc.identifier.citationHu, F.K.; et al. Beyond the inhibition of return of attention: reduced habituation to threatening faces in schizophrenia. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 5: 7 (2014). [http://hdl.handle.net/10481/49773]es_ES
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10481/49773
dc.description.abstractAttention deficits are prominent among the core symptoms of schizophrenia. A recent meta-analysis has suggested that patients with schizophrenia have a deficit in endogenous disengagement of attention. In this research, we used a standard spatial cueing paradigm to examine whether the attention deficit of such patients is due to impaired attentional disengagement or defective novelty detection/habituation processes. In a spatial cueing procedure with peripheral non-predictive cues and a detection task, we manipulated the valence of either the cue or the target (i.e., a threatening vs. scrambled face) in two separate experiments. The control group exhibited a smaller inhibition of return (IOR) effect only when the target had an emotional load, not when the cue had an emotional load. In the patient group, a larger emotional effect appeared when the threatening face was the target; by contrast, no effect of valence was observed when the threatening face was the cue: IOR was delayed or completely absent independently of valence. The present findings are in conflict with the hypothesis that IOR is due to the disengagement of attention and the subsequent inhibition to return. Instead, they seem to suggest a cost in detecting new information at a previously cued location. From this perspective, it seems that patients with schizophrenia might have a deficit in detecting new information and considering it as new in the current context.en_EN
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was financially supported by research projects granted to Shuchang He (Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant No. 81271491/H0920) and Juan Lupiáñez (research projects from the Spanish Ministry of Science, PSI2011-22416, and the Regional Government of Andalusia – Junta de Andalucía, P09-HUM-5422).es_ES
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherFrontiers Mediaes_ES
dc.subjectSchizophrenia en_EN
dc.subjectInhibition of returnen_EN
dc.subjectDisengagementen_EN
dc.subjectHabituation costen_EN
dc.subjectDetection costen_EN
dc.titleBeyond the inhibition of return of attention: reduced habituation to threatening faces in schizophreniaen_EN
dc.typejournal articleen_EN
dc.rights.accessRightsopen accessen_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyt.2014.00007


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