@misc{10481/99627, year = {2015}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/99627}, abstract = {To analyze the cost-effectiveness of IVF-ICSI cycles with elective single-embryo transfer (eSET), plus elective single frozen embryo transfer (eSFET) if pregnancy is not achieved, compared with double-embryo transfer (DET). Design: Cost-effectiveness analysis. Setting: Public hospital. Patient(s): A population of 121 women (<38 years old), undergoing their first or second IVF cycles. Intervention(s): We conducted a cost-effectiveness analysis using the results of a prospective clinical trial. The women in group 1 received eSET plus eSFET, and those in group 2 received DET. A probabilistic sensitivity analysis was performed. Main outcome measure(s): Live birth delivery rate. Result(s): The cumulative live birth delivery rate was 38.60% in the eSET+eSFET group versus 42.19% in the DET group. The mean costs per patient were €5,614.11 in the eSET+eSFET group and €5,562.29 in the DET group. These differences were not statistically significant. The rate of multiple gestation was significantly lower in the eSET group than in the DET group (0 vs. 25.9%). Conclusion(s): This study does not show that eSET is superior to DET in terms of effectiveness or of costs. The lack of superiority of the results for the eSET+eSFET and the DET groups corroborates that the choice of strategy to be adopted should be determined by the context of the health care system and the individual prognosis.}, publisher = {Elsevier}, keywords = {Economic evaluation}, keywords = {probabilistic sensitivity analysis}, keywords = {assisted reproduction,}, keywords = {single-embryo transfer}, title = {Economic evaluation of elective single-embryo transfer with subsequent single frozen embryo transfer in an in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection program}, doi = {10.1016/j.fertnstert.2014.11.032}, author = {Hernandez-Torres, E and Navarro Espigares, José Luis and Clavero, A and Lopez-Regalado, ML and Camacho Ballesta, José Antonio and Onieva-Garcia, MA and Martinez, L and Castilla Alcalá, José Antonio}, }