@misc{10481/95596, year = {2016}, month = {2}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/95596}, abstract = {Mind-wandering is the occasional distraction we experience while performing a cognitive task. It arises without any external precedent, varies over time, and interferes with the processing of sensory information. Here, we asked whether the transition from the on-task state to mind-wandering is a gradual process or an abrupt event.We developed a new experimental approach, based on the continuous, online assessment of individual psychophysical performance. Probe questions were asked whenever response times (RTs) exceeded 2 standard deviations from the participant’s average RT. Results showed that mind-wandering reports were generally preceded by slower RTs, as compared to trials preceding on-task reports. Mind-wandering episodes could be reliably predicted from the response time difference between the last and the second-to-last trials. Thus, mindwandering reports follow an abrupt increase in behavioral variability, lasting between 2.5 and 10 seconds.}, organization = {Doctoral fellowship from the National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research - CONICYT 72120217, Chile}, organization = {Ramón y Cajal fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science, RYC-2011-09320}, organization = {Research projects PSI2011-22416 and PSI2014-58681-P}, organization = {Program “Investissements d’Avenir” ANR-10-IAIHU-06}, publisher = {Plos One}, title = {Fluctuating Minds: Spontaneous Psychophysical Variability during Mind-Wandering}, doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0147174}, author = {Henríquez, Rodrigo A. and Chica Martínez, Ana Belén and Billeke, Pablo and Bartolomeo, Paolo}, }