@misc{10481/94564, year = {2024}, month = {7}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/94564}, abstract = {This study explores the conceptualization of 'team science' within the field of scientometrics, identifying key attributes that define scientific teams through a systematic literature review and AI-assisted analysis. We examine definitions and operationalizations from 26 pivotal studies, synthesizing a unified definition centred on three main attributes: interdisciplinary composition, shared goals, and collaborative effort. Our findings highlight the diversity and inconsistency in current descriptions, suggesting a need for a more standardized framework. This paper contributes to the discourse on team science by proposing a refined, empirically testable definition aimed at enhancing comparative studies and improving team dynamics in scientific research.}, organization = {COMPARE project funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science (MCIN/AEI/https://doi.org/10.13039/501100011033) FSE invierte en tu future. Nicolas Robinson-Garcia is supported by a Ramón y Cajal Fellowship granted by the Spanish Ministry of Science (PID2020-117007RA-I00).}, keywords = {Team Science}, keywords = {Scientometrics}, keywords = {Interdisciplinary Research}, keywords = {Scientific Collaboration}, title = {What's in a team? Variability and discrepancies in the conceptualization and operationalization of scientific teams}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12726921}, author = {Robinson García, Nicolás and van Schalkwyk, François and Tirado, Mayra M. and Pham, Victoria and Melkers, Julia}, }