@misc{10481/91914, year = {2024}, month = {3}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/91914}, abstract = {A novel laser-induced graphene (LIG) resistive relative humidity (RH) sensor is successfully fabricated by direct laser writing on a common natural cork sheet. In this work, a straightforward fabrication is presented where LIG, porous multilayer graphene, is generated by a laser photothermal process on a carbon-based substrate, in this case, an agglomerate cork sheet. The formation of LIG material is revealed by structural and morphological characterization using various analyses, including Raman spectroscopy, X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The electrical analyses are conducted to measure the resulting sheet resistance, getting results as low as 31 Ω sq−1. With the laser parameter optimized, a LIG resistive humidity transducer is manufactured and characterized in a climate chamber. This biodegradable sensor shows good linearity with a sensitivity of 0.015%/%RH from 40 to 80% RH. Additionally, the influence of temperature is studied and demonstrated a low impact on the sensor's response toward RH. Furthermore, a proof of concept is successfully implemented by integrating the transducer onto a cork stopper. Considering all, the prospect of creating an easy, fast, scalable, and cost-effective transducer combined with the use of natural and abundant materials, leads the way for future large-scale production of sustainable sensors.}, organization = {MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 (Projects: PID2020-117344RB-I00, CNS2022-135915, TED2021-129949A-I00)}, organization = {Ramón y Cajal fellow RYC2019-027457-I}, organization = {Junta de Andalucía project P21_00105 through FEDER funds}, organization = {Universidad de Granada / CBUA (Funding for open access charge)}, publisher = {Wiley}, keywords = {Biodegradable}, keywords = {Cork}, keywords = {Laser-induced graphene}, keywords = {Sensors}, keywords = {Relative humidity}, title = {Responsible Humidity Sensor by Direct Laser Writing on Cork Substrate}, doi = {10.1002/adsu.202300606}, author = {Houeix, Yann and Gerardo, Denice and Gómez Gijón, Sonia and Toral López, Víctor and Rodríguez Santiago, Noel and Morales Santos, Diego Pedro and Rivadeneyra Torres, Almudena}, }