@misc{10481/89439, year = {2017}, month = {8}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/89439}, abstract = {The initial developmental stages of Contracaecum multipapillatum (von Drasche, 1882) Lucker, 1941 sensu lato were studied using eggs obtained from the uterus of female nematodes (genetically identified) found in a brown pelican Pelecanus occidentalis from Bahía de La Paz (Gulf of California, Mexico). Optical microscopy revealed a smooth or slightly rough surface to the eggs. Egg dimensions were approximately 53 x 43 μm, although when the larvae developed inside their size increased to 66 x 55 μm. Hatching and survival of the larvae was greater at 15 ºC than 24 ºC and increased salinity resulted in a slight increase in hatching but seemed to reduce survival at 24 ºC, but not at 15 ºC. The recently hatched larvae measured 261 x 16 μm within their sheath. When placed in culture medium the larvae grew within their sheath and a small percentage (~2%) exsheathed completely (314 x 19 μm). The larvae continued to grow and develop once they had exsheathed, attaining mean dimensions of 333 x 22 μm. Although they did not moult during culture, optical microscopy revealed a morphology typical of third-stage larvae. Finally, the genetic identity found between the larvae of the parasite from mullet and adult females from the brown pelican suggests a life cycle of C. multipapillatum in which the mullet are involved as intermediate/paratenic hosts and the brown pelicans as final hosts in the geographical area of Bahía de La Paz.}, organization = {This work was funded by the Spanish grant CGL2013-47725-P from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad and European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and Mexican grant SIP20141443 from IPN.}, publisher = {Inter-Research Science Publisher}, keywords = {Contracaecum multipapillatum}, keywords = {Nematoda}, keywords = {Anisakidae}, keywords = {Fish parasite}, keywords = {Genetic identification}, keywords = {Development}, keywords = {Aquatic life cycle}, keywords = {Mullet}, keywords = {Brown pelican}, keywords = {Gulf of California}, title = {Early development and life cycle of Contracaecum multipapillatum s.l. from a brown pelican Pelecanus occidentalis in the Gulf of California, Mexico}, doi = {10.3354/dao03147}, author = {Valles Vega, Isabel and Molina Fernández, Dolores and Benítez Rodríguez, Rocío and Hernández Trujillo, Sergio and Adroher Auroux, Francisco Javier}, }