@misc{10481/88577, year = {2019}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/88577}, abstract = {Retrotransposons are a type of transposable element (TE) that have amplified to astonishing numbers in mammalian genomes, comprising more than a third of the human and mouse genomes. Long interspersed element class 1 (LINE-1 or L1) retrotransposons are abundant and currently active retroelements in the human and mouse genomes. Similarly, long terminal repeat (LTR)-containing retrotransposons are abundant in both genomes, although only active in mice. LTR- and LINE-1-retroelements use different mechanisms for retrotransposition, although both involve the reverse transcription of an intermediate retroelement-derived RNA. Retrotransposon activity continues to effect the germline and somatic genomes, generating interindividual variability over evolution and potentially influencing cancer and brain physiology, respectively. However, relatively little is known about the functional consequences of retrotransposition. In this study, we have synthesized and characterized reverse transcriptase inhibitors specific for mammalian LINE-1 retrotransposons, which might help deciphering the functional impact of retrotransposition in vivo.}, organization = {G.B.-S. is funded by a ‘‘Garantı´a Juvenil’’ contract from the European Social Fund in collaboration with the Andalusian Regional Government. M.B.-G. is funded by a ‘‘Formacion Profesorado Universitario’’ (FPU) PhD fellowship from the Government of Spain (MINECO, Ref FPU15/03294). In J.L.G.-Perez’s lab, this study has been funded by an International Early Career Scientist grant from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (IECS-55007420) and by a private donation from Ms Francisca Serrano (Trading y Bolsa para Torpes, Granada, Spain). J.L.G.Perez’s lab is also supported by the European Research Council (ERC-Consolidator ERC-STG-2012-309433), and by MINECO-FEDER (SAF2017-89745-R).}, publisher = {Elsevier}, title = {Synthesis and Characterization of Specific Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors for Mammalian LINE-1 Retrotransposons}, doi = {10.1016/j.chembiol.2019.04.010}, author = {Bañuelos Sánchez, Guillermo and Rodríguez Heras, Sara and Franco Montalbán, Francisco and Tamayo Torres, Juan Antonio and García Pérez, José Luis}, }