@misc{10481/80891, year = {2023}, month = {1}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/80891}, abstract = {Recombination is an evolutionary strategy to quickly acquire new viral properties inherited from the parental lineages. The systematic survey of the SARS-CoV-2 genome sequences of the Andalusian genomic surveillance strategy has allowed the detection of an unexpectedly high number of co-infections, which constitute the ideal scenario for the emergence of new recombinants. Whole genome sequence of SARS-CoV-2 has been carried out as part of the genomic surveillance programme. Sample sources included the main hospitals in the Andalusia region. In addition to the increase of co-infections and known recombinants, three novel SARS-CoV-2 delta-omicron and omicron-omicron recombinant variants with two break points have been detected. Our observations document an epidemiological scenario in which co-infection and recombination are detected more frequently. Finally, we describe a family case in which co-infection is followed by the detection of a recombinant made from the two co-infecting variants. This increased number of recombinants raises the risk of emergence of recombinant variants with increased transmissibility and pathogenicity.}, organization = {Ministry of Science and Innovation, Spain (MICINN) Spanish Government PID2020-117979RB-I00}, organization = {Instituto de Salud Carlos III}, organization = {European Commission IMP/00019}, organization = {Junta de Andalucia COVID-0012-2020 PS-2020-342 IE19_259 FPS}, publisher = {MDPI}, keywords = {SARS-CoV-2}, keywords = {Co-infection}, keywords = {Recombination}, keywords = {Surveillance}, keywords = {Epidemiology}, title = {Detection of High Level of Co-Infection and the Emergence of Novel SARS CoV-2 Delta-Omicron and Omicron-Omicron Recombinants in the Epidemiological Surveillance of Andalusia}, doi = {10.3390/ijms24032419}, author = {Pérez Florido, Javier and Ortuño Guzmán, Francisco Manuel and De Salazar, Adolfo and Viñuela, Laura and Fuentes, Ana and Chueca, Natalia and The Andalusian COVID-19 Sequencing Initiative and García, Federico}, }