@misc{10481/78971, year = {2022}, month = {11}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/78971}, abstract = {This study presents a new geochemical, petrological, and geochronological U-Pb dataset from Ediacaran metabasites and associated rocks of the Canigó and Cap de Creus massifs, Eastern Pyrenees. Metabasites are composed of calcic amphibole + plagioclase + chlorite + epidote ± quartz plus titanite + apatite + ilmenite ± biotite ± rutile as accessory phases and show relict igneous textures. Peak pressure-temperature determinations share common conditions, ranging 452-482ºC and 5.2-7.7kbar, which suggest Barrovian-type metamorphism, most likely related to a collisional setting. The metabasites correspond to evolved basaltic rocks (Mg#<0.55) with moderate TiO2 content (up to 2.08wt.%) and relatively low Cr (43-416ppm). The rocks are moderately enriched in Light Rare Earth Elements (LREE) relative to Heavy Rare Earth Elements (HREE) (average (La/Lu)n of 2.7) and the N-MORB normalized multi-element patterns show negative slopes, with prominent negative Nb anomalies ((Nb/La)NMORB=0.33–0.78). These variations are akin to island arc tholeiites generated in back-arc basins and to other metabasites described in the Eastern Pyrenees with a putative Ediacaran age, and they differ from the Ordovician tholeiitic metabasites from the Canigó massif, which derived from a contaminated E-MORB source. The positive ƐNd(T) values (0.82-3.05) of the studied metabasites preclude a notable contribution from an older continental crust. Detrital zircon U-Pb dating Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) of one chlorite-rich schist sample in contact with the metabasites from the Canigó massif yielded a main peak at ca. 632Ma and apparent maximum age of deposition at ca. 550Ma. We argue that the Cadomian metabasites from the Pyrenees formed during back-arc extension in the continental margin of Gondwana and were later affected by (probably early Variscan) medium-P metamorphism before the Low-Pressure High-Temperature (LP-HT) metamorphism classically described in the Pyrenees.}, organization = {Spanish Government CGL2017-87631-P PGC2018-093903-B-C22}, organization = {Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades/Agencia Estatal de Investigacion/Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional, Union Europea}, organization = {Margarita Salas grant}, organization = {Universitat de Barcelona}, organization = {Ministerio de Universidades/NextGenerationEU/PRTR/Plan de recuperacion, transformacion y resiliencia}, publisher = {Universitat de Barcelona}, keywords = {Pan-African}, keywords = {Cadomian}, keywords = {Inherited zircon}, keywords = {Peri-Gondwanan}, keywords = {Iberian Massif}, title = {Cadomian metabasites of the Eastern Pyrenees revisited}, doi = {10.1344/GeologicaActa2022.20.13}, author = {Pujol Solà, Núria and Román Alpiste, Manuel J.}, }