@misc{10481/77380, year = {2022}, month = {8}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/77380}, abstract = {Several observables sensitive to the fragmentation of b quarks into b hadrons are measured using 36  fb−1 of √s=13  TeV proton-proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Jets containing b hadrons are obtained from a sample of dileptonic t¯t events, and the associated set of charged-particle tracks is separated into those from the primary pp interaction vertex and those from the displaced b-decay secondary vertex. This division is used to construct observables that characterize the longitudinal and transverse momentum distributions of the b hadron within the jet. The measurements have been corrected for detector effects and provide a test of heavy-quark-fragmentation modeling at the LHC in a system where the top-quark decay products are color connected to the proton beam remnants. The unfolded distributions are compared with the predictions of several modern Monte Carlo parton-shower generators and generator tunes, and a wide range of agreement with the data is observed, with p values varying from 5×10−4 to 0.98. These measurements complement similar measurements from e+e− collider experiments in which the b quarks originate from a color singlet Z/γ∗}, organization = {CEA-DRF}, organization = {Cantons of Bern and Geneva}, organization = {DNSRC IN2P3-CNRS}, organization = {EU-ESF}, organization = {GIF, Israel}, organization = {GenT Programmes Generalitat Valenciana, Spain}, organization = {IRFU}, organization = {La Caixa Banking Foundation}, organization = {MES of Russia}, organization = {MIZŠ}, organization = {Norwegian Financial Mechanism 2014-2021}, organization = {PROMETEO}, organization = {RGC}, organization = {Wallenberg Foundation}, organization = {National Science Foundation}, organization = {U.S. Department of Energy}, organization = {Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung}, organization = {Canarie}, organization = {H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions}, organization = {Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation}, organization = {CERN}, organization = {Compute Canada}, organization = {Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser}, organization = {Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası}, organization = {Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada}, organization = {National Research Council Canada}, organization = {Canada Foundation for Innovation}, organization = {Science and Technology Facilities Council}, organization = {Leverhulme Trust}, organization = {European Research Council}, organization = {European Cooperation in Science and Technology}, organization = {Australian Research Council}, organization = {National Stroke Foundation}, organization = {Neurosurgical Research Foundation}, organization = {Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft}, organization = {Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft}, organization = {Agence Nationale de la Recherche}, organization = {Japan Society for the Promotion of Science}, organization = {Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology}, organization = {Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung}, organization = {Danmarks Grundforskningsfond}, organization = {Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo}, organization = {National Natural Science Foundation of China}, organization = {Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy}, organization = {Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia}, organization = {Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung}, organization = {Chinese Academy of Sciences}, organization = {Austrian Science Fund}, organization = {Generalitat de Catalunya}, organization = {Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica}, organization = {Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek}, organization = {Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft}, organization = {Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico}, organization = {Joint Institute for Nuclear Research}, organization = {Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science}, organization = {Israel Science Foundation}, organization = {Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare}, organization = {Narodowe Centrum Nauki}, organization = {Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS}, organization = {Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja}, organization = {Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan}, organization = {Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación}, organization = {Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique}, organization = {Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation}, organization = {Horizon 2020}, organization = {British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund}, organization = {European Regional Development Fund}, organization = {Defence Science Institute}, organization = {Council on grants of the President of the Russian Federation}, organization = {National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute"}, organization = {Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej}, organization = {Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo}, organization = {Royal Society of South Australia}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, title = {Measurements of jet observables sensitive to b-quark fragmentation in t¯t events at the LHC with the ATLAS detector}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.106.032008}, author = {Aad, G. and Aguilar Saavedra, Juan Antonio and Atlas Collaboration}, }