@misc{10481/76688, year = {2022}, month = {6}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/76688}, abstract = {Objective: To evaluate the effect of Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) status in the impact of lifestyle over Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with metabolic syndrome (MetS). Methods: Baseline and 1 year follow up data from the PREDIMED-plus cohort (men and women, 55-75 years old with overweight/obesity and MetS) were studied. Adherence to an energy-restricted Mediterranean Diet (er-MeDiet) and Physical Activity (PA) were assessed with a validated screeners. Hepatic steatosis index (HSI) was implemented to evaluate NAFLD while the SF-36 questionnaire provided HRQoL evaluation. Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate the influence of baseline NAFLD on HRQoL as affected by lifestyle during 1 year of follow up. Results: Data from 5205 patients with mean age of 65 years and a 48% of female participants. Adjusted linear multivariate mixed regression models showed that patients with lower probability of NAFLD (HSI < 36 points) were more responsive to er-MeDiet (b 0.64 vs b 0.05 per er-MeDiet adherence point, p< 0.01) and PA (b 0.05 vs b 0.01 per MET-h/week, p = 0.001) than those with high probability for NAFLD in terms Physical SF- 36 summary in the 1 year follow up. 10 points of er-MeDiet adherence and 50 MET-h/ week were thresholds for a beneficial effect of lifestyle on HRQoL physical domain in patients with lower probability of NAFLD. Conclusion: The evaluation of NAFLD by the HSI index in patients with MetS might identify subjects with different prospective sensitivity to lifestyle changes in terms of physical HRQoL (http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN89898870).}, organization = {CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBEROBN)}, organization = {Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII) through the Fondo de Investigacion para la Salud (FIS)}, organization = {European Commission PI13/00673 PI13/00492 PI13/00272 PI13/01123 PI13/00462 PI13/00233 PI13/02184 PI13/00728 PI13/01090 PI13/01056 PI14/01722 PI14/00636 PI14/00618 PI14/00696 PI14/01206 PI14/01919 PI14/00853 PI14/01374 PI14/00972 PI14/00728 PI14/01471 PI16/00473 PI16/00662 PI16/01873 PI16/01094 PI16/00501 PI16/00533 PI16/00381 PI16/00366 PI16/01522 PI16/01120 PI17/00764 PI17/01183 PI17/00855 PI17/01347 PI17/00525 PI17/01827 PI17/00532 PI17/00215 PI17/01441 PI17/00508 PI17/01732 PI17/00926 PI19/00957 PI19/00386 PI19/00309 PI19/01032 PI19/00576 PI19/00017 PI19/01226 PI19/00781 PI19/01560 PI19/01332 PI20/01802 PI20/00138 PI20/01532 PI20/00456 PI20/00339 PI20/00557 PI20/00886 PI20/01158}, organization = {Special Action Project "Implementacion y evaluacion de una intervencion intensiva sobre la actividad fisica Cohorte PREDIMED-Plus"}, organization = {La Caixa Foundation 2013ACUP00194}, organization = {Junta de Andalucia PI0458/2013 PS0358/2016 PI0137/2018}, organization = {SEMERGEN grant}, organization = {Department of Health of the Government of Navarra 61/201}, organization = {Fundacio La Marato de TV 201630.10}, organization = {European Research Council (ERC) European Commission 340918}, organization = {Ministerio de Ciencia e Investigacion RTI2018-095569-B-I00 PCI2018-093009 35/2011}, publisher = {Frontiers}, keywords = {NAFLD}, keywords = {Metabolic syndrome}, keywords = {Mediterranean diet}, keywords = {Physical activity}, keywords = {HRQoL}, title = {Role of NAFLD on the Health Related QoL Response to Lifestyle in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome: The PREDIMED Plus Cohort}, doi = {10.3389/fendo.2022.868795}, author = {Martínez Urbistondo, Diego and Bueno Cavanillas, Aurora}, }