@misc{10481/75884, year = {2021}, month = {12}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/75884}, abstract = {The goal of this work is the design and the development of scaffolds based on maltodextrin (MD) to recover chronic lesions. MD was mixed with arginine/lysine/polylysine and the electrospinning was successfully used to prepare scaffolds with uniform and continuous nanofibers having regular shape and smooth surface. A thermal treatment was applied to obtain insoluble scaffolds in aqueous environment, taking the advantage of amino acids-polysaccharide conjugates formed via Maillard-type reaction. The morphological analysis showed that the scaffolds had nanofibrous structures, and that the cross-linking by heating did not significantly change the nanofibers' dimensions and did not alter the systemstability. Moreover, the heating process caused a reduction of free amino group and proportionally increased scaffold cross-linking degree. The scaffolds were elastic and resistant to break, and possessed negative zeta potential in physiological fluids. These were characterized by direct antioxidant properties and Fe2+ chelation capability (indirect antioxidant properties). Moreover, the scaffolds were cytocompatible towards fibroblasts and monocytesderived macrophages, and did not show any significant pro-inflammatory activity. Finally, those proved to accelerate the recovery of the burn/excisional wounds. Considering all the features, MD-poly/amino acids scaffolds could be considered as promising medical devices for the treatment of chronic wounds.}, organization = {Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme 814607}, publisher = {Elsevier}, keywords = {Chronic wounds}, keywords = {Maltodextrin}, keywords = {Amino acids}, keywords = {Maillard-type reaction}, keywords = {Mechanical properties}, keywords = {Surface zeta potential}, keywords = {Immune response}, keywords = {Murine bum/excisional model}, title = {Maltodextrin-amino acids electrospun scaffolds cross-linked with Maillard-type reaction for skin tissue engineering}, doi = {10.1016/j.msec.2021.112593}, author = {Ruggeri, Marco and Sánchez Espejo, Rita María and Viseras Iborra, César Antonio}, }