@misc{10481/74454, year = {2022}, month = {3}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/74454}, abstract = {We report results from a search for neutrino-induced neutral current (NC) resonant Δð1232Þ baryon production followed by Δ radiative decay, with a h0.8i GeV neutrino beam. Data corresponding to MicroBooNE’s first three years of operations (6.80 × 1020 protons on target) are used to select single-photon events with one or zero protons and without charged leptons in the final state (1γ1p and 1γ0p, respectively). The background is constrained via an in situ high-purity measurement of NC π0 events, made possible via dedicated 2γ1p and 2γ0p selections. A total of 16 and 153 events are observed for the 1γ1p and 1γ0p selections, respectively, compared to a constrained background prediction of 20.5 3.65ðsystÞ and 145.1 13.8ðsystÞ events. The data lead to a bound on an anomalous enhancement of the normalization of NC Δ radiative decay of less than 2.3 times the predicted nominal rate for this process at the 90% confidence level (C.L.). The measurement disfavors a candidate photon interpretation of the MiniBooNE low-energy excess as a factor of 3.18 times the nominal NC Δ radiative decay rate at the 94.8% C.L., in favor of the nominal prediction, and represents a greater than 50-fold improvement over the world’s best limit on single-photon production in NC interactions in the sub-GeV neutrino energy range.}, organization = {European Union’s Horizon 2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions}, organization = {Fermi Research Alliance, LLC DE-AC02-07CH11359}, organization = {High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics}, organization = {United Kingdom Research and Innovation}, organization = {National Science Foundation}, organization = {U.S. Department of Energy}, organization = {Office of Science}, organization = {Science and Technology Facilities Council}, organization = {Royal Society}, organization = {Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, title = {Search for Neutrino-Induced Neutral-Current Δ Radiative Decay in MicroBooNE and a First Test of the MiniBooNE Low Energy Excess under a Single-Photon Hypothesis}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.111801}, author = {García Gámez, Diego and Abratenko, P.}, }