@misc{10481/72450, year = {2021}, month = {10}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/72450}, abstract = {We analyze 143 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observed in H band (1.6-1.8 mu m) and find that SNe Ia are intrinsically brighter in H band with increasing host galaxy stellar mass. We find that SNe Ia in galaxies more massive than 10(10)(.4)(3) M-circle dot are 0.13 +/- 0.04 mag brighter in H than SNe Ia in less massive galaxies. The same set of SNe Ia observed at optical wavelengths, after width-color-luminosity corrections, exhibit a 0.10 +/- 0.03 mag offset in the Hubble residuals. We observe an outlier population (vertical bar Delta H-max vertical bar > 0.5 mag) in the H band and show that removing the outlier population moves the mass threshold to 10(10.65) M-circle dot and reduces the step in H band to 0.08 +/- 0.04 mag, but the equivalent optical mass step is increased to 0.13 +/- 0.04 mag. We conclude that the outliers do not drive the brightness-host-mass correlation. Less massive galaxies preferentially host more higher-stretch SNe Ia, which are intrinsically brighter and bluer. It is only after correction for width-luminosity and color- luminosity relationships that SNe Ia have brighter optical Hubble residuals in more massive galaxies. Thus, finding that SNe Ia are intrinsically brighter in H in more massive galaxies is an opposite correlation to the intrinsic (prewidth-luminosity correction) optical brightness. If dust and the treatment of intrinsic color variation were the main driver of the host galaxy mass correlation, we would not expect a correlation of brighter H-band SNe Ia in more massive galaxies.}, organization = {National Science Foundation (NSF) AST-1311862}, organization = {PITT PACC}, organization = {Berkeley Center for Cosmological Physics}, organization = {United States Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-05CH11231 DE-AC02-05CH1123 DE-AC02-76SF00515}, organization = {European Commission 839090}, organization = {National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA)}, organization = {Alfred P. Sloan Foundation}, organization = {United States Department of Energy (DOE)}, organization = {Participating Institutions}, organization = {Center for High-Performance Computing at the University of Utah}, organization = {SDSS Collaboration, including the Brazilian Participation Group}, organization = {Carnegie Institution for Science, Carnegie Mellon University}, organization = {Chilean Participation Group}, organization = {French Participation Group}, organization = {Smithsonian Institution}, organization = {Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics}, organization = {Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias}, organization = {Johns Hopkins University}, organization = {Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU)/University of Tokyo}, organization = {United States Department of Energy (DOE)}, organization = {Leibniz Institut fur Astrophysik Potsdam (AIP)}, organization = {Max-Planck-Institut fur Astronomie (MPIA Heidelberg) Max-Planck-Institut fur Astrophysik (MPA Garching) Max-Planck-Institut fur Extraterrestrische Physik (MPE)}, organization = {National Astronomical Observatories of China}, organization = {New Mexico State University}, organization = {New York University}, organization = {University of Notre Dame}, organization = {Observatario Nacional/MCTI}, organization = {Ohio State University}, organization = {Pennsylvania State University}, organization = {Shanghai Astronomical Observatory}, organization = {United Kingdom Participation Group}, organization = {Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico}, organization = {University of Arizona}, organization = {University of Colorado Boulder}, organization = {University of Oxford}, organization = {University of Portsmouth}, organization = {University of Utah}, organization = {University of Virginia}, organization = {University of Washington}, organization = {University of Wisconsin}, organization = {Vanderbilt University}, organization = {Yale University}, organization = {United States Department of Energy (DOE)}, organization = {National Science Foundation (NSF)}, organization = {Spanish Government}, organization = {UK Research & Innovation (UKRI)}, organization = {Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC)}, organization = {UK Research & Innovation (UKRI)}, organization = {Higher Education Funding Council for England}, organization = {National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign}, organization = {Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago}, organization = {Ohio State University}, organization = {Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas AM University}, organization = {Financiadora de Inovacao e Pesquisa (Finep)}, organization = {Fundacao Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo Fundacao Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio De Janeiro (FAPERJ)}, organization = {Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPQ)}, organization = {Spanish Government}, organization = {German Research Foundation (DFG)}, organization = {Collaborating Institutions in the Dark Energy Survey}, organization = {National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center}, organization = {United States Department of Energy (DOE)}, organization = {National Science Foundation (NSF) NSF - Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (MPS) AST-0950945}, organization = {Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA NAS5-26555 National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA) NNX09AF08G}, publisher = {Institute of Physics}, keywords = {Supernova: general}, keywords = {Cosmology: dark energy}, title = {Are Type Ia Supernovae in Rest-frame H Brighter in More Massive Galaxies?}, doi = {10.3847/1538-4357/ac2d99}, author = {Ponder, Kara A. and Galbany González, Lluis}, }