@misc{10481/68106, year = {2021}, month = {1}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/68106}, abstract = {Colloidal patterning enables the placement of a wide range of materials into prescribed spatial arrangements, as required in a variety of applications, including micro- and nano-electronics, sensing, and plasmonics. Directed colloidal assembly methods, which exploit external forces to place particles with high yield and great accuracy, are particularly powerful. However, currently available techniques require specialized equipment, which limits their applicability. Here, we present a microfluidic platform to produce versatile colloidal patterns within a microchannel, based on sequential capillarity-assisted particle assembly (sCAPA). This new microfluidic technology exploits the capillary forces resulting from the controlled motion of an evaporating droplet inside a microfluidic channel to deposit individual particles in an array of traps microfabricated onto a substrate. Sequential depositions allow the generation of a desired spatial layout of colloidal particles of single or multiple types, dictated solely by the geometry of the traps and the filling sequence. We show that the platform can be used to create a variety of patterns and that the microfluidic channel easily allows surface functionalization of trapped particles. By enabling colloidal patterning to be carried out in a controlled environment, exploiting equipment routinely used in microfluidics, we demonstrate an easy-to-build platform that can be implemented in microfluidics labs.}, organization = {ETH Research Grant ETH-15 17-1}, organization = {ETH Postdoctoral Fellowship FEL-21 15-2}, organization = {SNSF PRIMA Grant 179834}, organization = {Postdoctoral fellowships programme "Beatriu de Pinos" - Government of Catalonia}, organization = {Horizon 2020 programme of research and innovation of the European Union under the Marie Sklodwoska-Curie grant 801370 2018 BP 00029}, organization = {Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Investigator Award on Aquatic Microbial Symbiosis GBMF9197}, publisher = {Royal Society of Chemistry}, title = {Sequential capillarity-assisted particle assembly in a microfluidic channel}, doi = {10.1039/d0lc00962h}, author = {Pioli, Roberto and Fernández Rodríguez, Miguel Angel}, }