@misc{10481/65493, year = {2020}, month = {10}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/65493}, abstract = {Several anticancer properties have been largely attributed to phenolics in in vivo and in vitro studies, but epidemiologic evidence is still scarce. Furthermore, some classes have not been studied in relation to gastric cancer (GC). The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between the intake of phenolic acids, stilbenes, and other phenolics and the risk of developing GC and its anatomical and histological subtypes. We used data from a multi-case-control study (MCC-Spain) obtained from di erent regions of Spain. We included 2700 controls and 329 GC cases. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated using mixed e ects logistic regression considering quartiles of phenolic intake. Our results showed an inverse association between stilbene and lignan intake and GC risk (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.47; 95% CI: 0.32–0.69 and ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.53; 95% CI: 0.36–0.77, respectively). We found no overall association between total phenolic acid and other polyphenol class intake and GC risk. However, hydroxybenzaldehydes (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.41; 95% CI: 0.28–0.61), hydroxycoumarins (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.49; 95% CI: 0.34–0.71), and tyrosols (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.56; 95% CI: 0.39–0.80) were inversely associated with GC risk. No di erences were found in the analysis by anatomical or histological subtypes. In conclusion, a diet high in stilbenes, lignans, hydroxybenzaldehydes, hydroxycoumarins, and tyrosols was associated with a lower GC risk. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm our results.}, organization = {Instituto de Salud Carlos III}, organization = {Instituto de Salud Carlos III European Union (EU) PI08/1770 PI08/0533 PI08/1359 PS09/00773-Cantabria PS09/01286-Leon PS09/01903-Valencia PS09/02078-Huelva PS09/01662-Granada PI11/01403 PI11/01889-FEDER PI11/00226 PI11/01810 PI11/02213 PI12/00488}, organization = {Instituto de Salud Carlos III API 10/09}, organization = {ICGC International Cancer Genome Consortium CLL (Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) through the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII))}, organization = {ICGC International Cancer Genome Consortium CLL (Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) through Red Tematica de Investigacion del Cancer (RTICC) del ISCIII) RD12/0036/0036}, organization = {Junta de Castilla y León LE22A10-2}, organization = {Junta de Andalucía PI-0571-200 PI-0306-2011 salud201200057018tra}, organization = {Conselleria de Sanitat of the Generalitat Valenciana AP_061/10}, organization = {La Caixa Foundation 2010ACUP 00310}, organization = {Regional Government of the Basque Country}, organization = {Consejería de Sanidad de la Región de Murcia}, organization = {European Commission European Commission Joint Research Centre FOOD-CT-2006-036224-HIWATE}, organization = {Spanish Association Against Cancer (AECC) Scientific Foundation}, organization = {Catalan Government Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR) grants 2017SGR723 2014SGR850}, organization = {Fundación Caja de Ahorros de Asturias}, organization = {University of Oviedo}, organization = {"Miguel Servet" program from the Institute of Health Carlos III (European Social Fund (ESF)-ESF investing in your future) CP15/00100}, organization = {Ministry of Education of Spain FPU17/06488}, organization = {University of Leon}, organization = {Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation through the "Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019-2023" Program CEX2018-000806-S}, organization = {Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program}, organization = {The Instituto de Salud Carlos III-FEDER PI12/00265 PI12/01270 PI12/00715 PI12/00150 PI14/01219 PI14/0613 PI15/00069 PI15/00914 PI15/01032 PI17CIII/00034}, publisher = {Mdpi}, keywords = {Diet}, keywords = {Epidemiology}, keywords = {Gastric cancer}, keywords = {Polyphenols}, keywords = {Phenolic acids}, keywords = {Stilbenes}, keywords = {Lignans}, keywords = {Anatomic}, keywords = {Histologic}, keywords = {MCC-Spain}, title = {Association between Polyphenol Intake and Gastric Cancer Risk by Anatomic and Histologic Subtypes: MCC-Spain}, doi = {10.3390/nu12113281}, author = {Rubín García, María and Jiménez Moleón, José Juan}, }