@misc{10481/63536, year = {2020}, month = {7}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/63536}, abstract = {The objective of this study was to evaluate which hyperelastic model could best describe the nonlinear mechanical behavior of the cornea, in order to characterize the capability of the non-linear model parameters to discriminate structural changes in a damaged cornea. Porcine corneas were used, establishing two diferent groups: control (non-treated) and NaOH-treated (damaged) corneas (n= 8). NaOH causes a chemical burn to the corneal tissue, simulating a disease associated to structural damage of the stromal layer. Quasi-static uniaxial tensile tests were performed in nasaltemporal direction immediately after preparing corneal strips from the two groups. Three non-linear hyperelastic models (i.e. Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model, Ogden model and Mooney-Rivlin model) were ftted to the stress–strain curves obtained in the tensile tests and statistically compared. The corneas from the two groups showed a non-linear mechanical behavior that was best described by the Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model, obtaining the highest coefcient of determination (R2 > 0.95). Moreover, Hamilton-Zabolotskaya model showed the highest discriminative capability of the nonlinear model parameter (Parameter A) for the tissue structural changes between the two sample groups (p= 0.0005). The present work determines the best hyperelastic model with the highest discriminative capability in description of the non-linear mechanical behavior of the cornea.}, organization = {Ministry of Education DPI2017-83859-R DPI2014-51870-R EQC2018004508-P UNGR15-CE-3664}, organization = {Ministry of Health - Turkey DTS15/00093}, organization = {Junta de Andalucia PI16/00339 PI-0107-2017 PIN-0030-2017}, publisher = {Nature Research}, title = {Characterization of non‑linear mechanical behavior of the cornea}, doi = {10.1038/s41598-020-68391-7}, author = {Ashofteh Yazdi, A. and Melchor, Juan and Torres, J. and Faris, Inas and Calleja, Alonso and Rus Carlborg, Guillermo}, }