@misc{10481/60895, year = {2019}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/60895}, abstract = {Aims: To analyze the clinical relevance of O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase in rectal adenocarcinoma treated with chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery. Methods: Tissue samples from 29 rectal adenocarcinoma patients were obtained after chemoradiotherapy. O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase promoter methylation status was established by methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction. O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase protein levels were determined by immunohistochemistry. Clinicopathologic variables, including treatment regression grade, recurrence, lymph node invasion, and stage and differentiation grade of the tumor, were determined. Results: The O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase gene promoter was methylated in 81.5% of samples. Most patients (88.9%) showed low O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase protein expression. O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase methylation status was not correlated with any of the clinicopathological variables determined in rectal adenocarcinomas selected for chemoradiotherapy. Conclusion: O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase methylation status is not correlated with clinicopathologic variables examined in rectal adenocarcinoma selected for chemoradiotherapy, although its role as a biomarker awaits further investigation.}, publisher = {Trakya Universitesi; Galenos Publishing House}, keywords = {Chemoradiotherapy}, keywords = {O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase}, keywords = {Rectal adenocarcinoma}, title = {O6-methylguanine-DNA Methyltransferase Promoter Methylation in Patients with Rectal Adenocarcinoma After Chemoradiotherapy Treatment: Clinical Implications}, doi = {10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2019.2018.12.93}, author = {Oliver Esteve, Jaime Antonio and Cabeza Montilla, Laura and Perazzoli, Gloria and Jiménez Luna, Cristina and Doello, Kevin and Ortiz Quesada, Raúl}, }