@misc{10481/59700, year = {2019}, month = {12}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/59700}, abstract = {Network Functions Virtualization facilitates the automation of the scaling of softwarized network services (SNSs). However, the realization of such a scenario requires a way to determine the needed amount of resources so that the SNSs performance requisites are met for a given workload. This problem is known as resource dimensioning, and it can be efficiently tackled by performance modeling. In this vein, this paper describes an analytical model based on an open queuing network of G/G/m queues to evaluate the response time of SNSs. We validate our model experimentally for a virtualized Mobility Management Entity (vMME) with a three-tiered architecture running on a testbed that resembles a typical data center virtualization environment. We detail the description of our experimental setup and procedures. We solve our resulting queueing network by using the Queueing Networks Analyzer (QNA), Jackson’s networks, and Mean Value Analysis methodologies, and compare them in terms of estimation error. Results show that, for medium and high workloads, the QNA method achieves less than half of error compared to the standard techniques. For low workloads, the three methods produce an error lower than 10%. Finally, we show the usefulness of the model for performing the dynamic provisioning of the vMME experimentally.}, organization = {This work has been partially funded by the H2020 research and innovation project 5G-CLARITY (Grant No. 871428)}, organization = {National research project 5G-City: TEC2016-76795-C6-4-R}, organization = {Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (FPU Grant 13/04833). We would also like to thank the reviewers for their valuable feedback to enhance the quality and contribution of this work}, publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}, keywords = {Network Softwarization}, keywords = {NFV}, keywords = {performance modeling}, keywords = {queuing theory}, keywords = {queuing model}, keywords = {softwairzed network services}, keywords = {resource dimensioning}, keywords = {dynamic resource provisioning}, title = {Performance Modeling of Softwarized Network Services Based on Queuing Theory with Experimental Validation}, doi = {10.1109/TMC.2019.2962488}, author = {Prados Garzón, Jonathan and Ameigeiras Gutiérrez, Pablo José and Ramos Muñoz, Juan José and Navarro Ortiz, Jorge and Andres-Maldonado, Pilar and López Soler, Juan Manuel}, }