@misc{10481/52424,
year = {2010},
month = {12},
url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10481/52424},
abstract = {Objetivos: Analizar las características etiológicas, clínicoevolutivas y terapéuticas de la enfermedad
cerebrovascular (ECV) aguda isquémica en el Poniente Almeriense.
Pacientes y Métodos: Diseño: estudio descriptivo transversal. Período: junio 2005 junio 2006. Ámbito:
Hospital de Poniente. Almería. Casuística: Pacientes ingresados en Medicina Interna con diagnóstico de
ictus isquémico. Metodología: revisión de historias clínicas con variables sociodemográficas, clínicas,
diagnósticas y terapéuticas. Método estadístico: análisis descriptivo de variables mediante paquete SPSS.V
10.1.
Resultados: Revisamos 243 pacientes, ingresaron 172 (70.7%). Tiempo evolutivo inferior a 6 horas 40.6% ;
edad media: 73 años; 50% varones. 94% autóctonos, 6% inmigrantes. 72% hipertensos, 35% ictus
previo. Síntoma más común disartria (59%). A todos se les realizó TAC craneal antes de las 6 horas y
antiagregación antes de las 48 horas. El 30% recibieron rehabilitación precoz y 12% fallecieron en las
primeras semanas.
Conclusiones: Características clínico-epidemiológicas similares a literatura nacional e internacional; si bien,
hay una menor incidencia de enfermedad cerebrovascular y tiempo evolutivo mayor a la media nacional.},
abstract = {Objectives: To analize the etiology, clinical evolutive and therapeutic features in ischemic cerebrovacular
disease at the western region of Almería (Spain).
Patients and methods: Design: a transversal study. Period of the study: June 2005 –June 2006. Setting-up:
Hospital de Poniente, Almería. Subjects: Inpatients at the Department of Internal Medicine with the
diagnosis of ischemic stroke. Measurements: After reviewing clinical records and complimentary tests, a
descriptive analysis of sociodemographic, clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic. Statistical analysis:A
descriptive analysis of all variables was performed by the software SPSS.V 10.1.
Results: 243 patients with acute cerebrovascular disease were evaluated, and 172 (70,8%) remain
inpatients at the Internal Medicine Department. Mean time-course for symptoms was < 6h in 40.6% cases;
mean age was 73 years old and 50% were men. Ninety-four percent were autochthonous and only 6% were
inmigrants. Previous history revealed that 72% individuals had high blood pressure levels and 35% a
previous stroke. The most frequent symptom observed was dysartria (59%). All patients were evaluated by
a cranial CT scan before 6 h and antiagregant therapy was administered in the first 48 h. Thirty percent of
cases received early rehabilitation and 12% died in the first week during their stay at the hospital.
Conclusions: Epidemiologic features of cerebrovacular disease (CVD) were comparable to those described
in the national and international literature, although in our cases there is a lower incidence of CVD and
duration of disease, until contact with the health system, higher than the national average.},
organization = {Agradecimientos Al personal del Área Integrada de Gestión de Cuidados Críticos y Urgencias, Unidad de Medicina Interna, Unidad de Archivos, Unidad de informática, al Dr. López Escámez.},
publisher = {Real Academia de Medicina y Cirugía de Andalucía Oriental; Universidad de Granada},
keywords = {Ictus},
keywords = {Epidemiología},
keywords = {Prevención},
keywords = {Stroke},
keywords = {Epidemiology},
keywords = {Prevention},
title = {Estudio descriptivo de la enfermedad isquémica cerebrovascular: zona del poniente almeriense},
author = {Gómez González, Juan Vicente and Gil Extremera, Blas},
}