@misc{10481/108739, year = {2025}, month = {12}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/108739}, abstract = {Addressing the gender gap in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education has become a critical focus in recent years, emphasizing the need for gender-sensitive teaching approaches from the early stages. We conducted a systematic literature review of studies published up to September 2022, focusing on methodological guidelines for incorporating a gender perspective in primary science and engineering education. A total of 104 articles were analyzed, identifying six emerging topics: the formation of student identity and their perceptions of scientific-engineering fields, students’ attitudes towards science and engineering, potential differences in science skills between girls and boys; emotional performance in learning scientificengineering subjects, and factors influencing the non-election of scientific-engineering subjects and studies. The findings show that implementing activities based on engineering practices in primary education has great potential to enhance the interest, participation, and self-concept of students of both genders, thereby promoting diversity and addressing the gender gap in STEM fields.}, organization = {Ministry of Universities (FPU21/00256) and the R+D+i projects}, organization = {IIPPIT UMA, JA-B2-02}, organization = {Ministery of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain Goverment, PGC2018-094114-A-I00}, organization = {MICIU/AEI/1.13039/501100011033 and FEDER (UE), PID2022-140001OA-I00}, publisher = {Modestum}, keywords = {STEM identity}, keywords = {Gender identity}, keywords = {Systematic review}, title = {How to fit identities? A systematic review about scientific education from a gender perspective}, doi = {10.29333/ejmste/17501}, author = {García-Durán, Desirée and Fernández Oliveras, Alicia and Martín-Gámez, Carolina}, }