@misc{10481/100119, year = {2024}, month = {4}, url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10481/100119}, abstract = {Purpose: To explore the association ofthe load–velocity (L-V) relationship variables and ability to maintain maximal mechanical performance during the prone bench-pull exercise with sprint swimming performance and in-water forces. Methods: Eleven competitive adult male swimmers (50-m front crawl World Aquatics points: 488 [66], performance level 4) performed 1 experimental session. The L-V relationship variables (L0 [ie, maximal theoretical load at 0 velocity]; v0 [ie, maximal theoretical velocity at 0 load], and Aline [ie, area under the L-V relationship]) and maximal mechanical maintenance capacity were assessed at the beginning of the session. Afterward, sprint swimming performance and in-water force production were tested through a 50-m front-crawl all-out trial and 15-s fully-tethered swimming, respectively. Results: Only v0 presented high positive associations with 50-m time and swimming kinematics (r > .532; P < .046). The L0, v0, and Aline showed very high positive associations with the in-water forces during tethered swimming (r > .523; P < .049). However, the ability to maintain maximal mechanical performance, assessed by the mean velocity decline during the prone bench pull, was only significantly correlated with stroke rate (r = −.647; P = .016) and stroke index (r = .614; P = .022). Conclusions: These findings indicate that maximal neuromuscular capacities, especially v0, have a stronger correlation with swimming performance and in-water force production than the ability to maintain maximal mechanical performance in level 4 swimmers.}, organization = {This study was supported by Grant PID2022-142147NB-I00 (SWIM III) by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and, as appropriate, by “ERDF A way of making Europe,” by “ERDF/EU,” by the “European Union,” or by the “European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR,” and also by the Spanish Ministry of University under the predoctoral grant (FPU19/ 01137) awarded to Sergio Miras-Moreno and (FPU19/02477) awarded to Óscar L´opez-Belmonte.}, keywords = {Dry-land exercises}, keywords = {linear position transducer}, keywords = {load-velocity relationship}, keywords = {velocity-based training}, keywords = {sprint}, title = {Which strength manifestation is more related to regional swimmers’ performance and in-water forces? Maximal neuromuscular capacities vs. maximal mechanical maintenance capacity}, doi = {10.1123/ijspp.2023-0475}, author = {Miras Moreno, Sergio and López Belmonte, Óscar and García Ramos, Amador and Arellano Colomina, Raúl and Ruiz Navarro, Jesús Juan}, }