TY - JOUR AU - Carreras Egaña, Francisco Javier AU - Aranda, Carlos J. AU - Porcel, David AU - Rodríguez-Hurtado, Francisco AU - Martínez-Agustín, Olga AU - Zarzuelo Zurita, Antonio PY - 2015 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10481/37092 AB - Background: To develop the use of cultured tissue of the prelaminar optic nerve of the pig to explore possible alterations of the astrocyte-axon metabolic pathways in glaucoma, we map the distribution of the glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT3 in... AB - Methods: We monitor cell survival in cultures of the prelaminar optic-nerve tissue, measuring necrosis and apoptosis markers biochemically as well as morphologically, and establish the presence of the glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT3. We map... AB - Results: We find that the main death type in prelaminar culture is apoptosis. Caspase 7 staining reveals an increment in apoptosis from day 1 to day 4 and a reduction from day 4 to day 8. Western blotting for GLUT1 shows stability with increased... AB - Conclusions: Tissue culture is suitable for apoptosis-induction experiments. The results suggest that glucose is transported to the axonal cleft intracytoplasmically and delivered to the cleft by GLUT1 transporters. As monocarboxylate transporters... LA - eng PB - Public Library of Science (Plos) KW - Astrocytes KW - Apoptosis KW - Glucose KW - Axons KW - Confocal laser microscopy KW - Transmission electron microscopy KW - DAPI staining KW - Glucose metabolism TI - Expression of Glucose Transporters in the Prelaminar Region of the Optic-Nerve Head of the Pig as Determined by Immunolabeling and Tissue Culture DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0128516 ER -