On the use of Biplot analysis for multivariate bibliometric and scientific indicators Torres Salinas, Daniel Robinson García, Nicolás Jiménez Contreras, Evaristo Herrera Triguero, Francisco Delgado López-Cózar, Emilio Biplot JK-Biplot Bibliometric indicators Principal Component Analysis Multivariate analysis Information visualization Science maps This is a postprint of an article accepted for publication in Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology copyright (C) [2013] (American Society for Information Science and Technology) Bibliometric mapping and visualization techniques represent one of the main pillars in the field of scientometrics. Traditionally, the main methodologies employed for representing data are Multi-Dimensional Scaling, Principal Component Analysis or Correspondence Analysis. In this paper we aim at presenting a visualization methodology known as Biplot analysis for representing bibliometric and science and technology indicators. A Biplot is a graphical representation of multivariate data, where the elements of a data matrix are represented according to dots and vectors associated with the rows and columns of the matrix. In this paper we explore the possibilities of applying the Biplot analysis in the research policy area. More specifically we will first describe and introduce the reader to this methodology and secondly, we will analyze its strengths and weaknesses through three different study cases: countries, universities and scientific fields. For this, we use a Biplot analysis known as JK-Biplot. Finally we compare the Biplot representation with other multivariate analysis techniques. We conclude that Biplot analysis could be a useful technique in scientometrics when studying multivariate data and an easy-to-read tool for research decision makers. 2013-02-04T12:53:55Z 2013-02-04T12:53:55Z 2013-02-04 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://hdl.handle.net/10481/23452 eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License